June 16, the fruit of fear

Title: June 16, the fruit of fear

Photographer(s): Peter Magubane

Writer(s): Desmond M.Tutu,Harry Mashabela, Marian Shinn, Monty Narsoo, Oupa Mthimkhulu

Designer(s): Sir Tom Hopkinson

Publisher(s): Skotaville Publisher, Johannersburg, South Africa

Year: 1986

Print run:

Language(s): English

Pages: 100

Size: 25,5 x 30,5 cm

Binding: Softcover

Edition:

Print: Blackshaws, Cape Town, South Africa

Nation(s) and year(s) of Protest: South Africa, 1976

ISBN:

There was a long lull after crushing of organization in the early sixties. There was the emergence of the black consciousness movement and then there was June 1976. A revolt of the youth that was bloodily repressed. In 1997 major organizations and individuals were banned. A briefer silence followed. Students, civic and political organizations reemerged in the late seventies. Workers organizations consolidated. Organizations and mobilization increases. Resistance increases and repression and attempts at reform increase. The economy of the country nose-dived. We now have the most sustained, resilient and wide-spread resistance ever. Organizations have developed a myriad of tactics of resistance and defence since 1976. Repression and violence have spiralled upwards as the struggle for freedom has surged and retreated.The periods of retreat have continued to have. Sixteen years passed between Sharpeville and Soweto, eight years between Soweto and Sebokeng. The decade since senvety-six may be the interregnum between the old and the new.